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聖經中的《孫子兵法》:智勇雙全的以笏          by mini 江敏妮

EhudMission Impossible"Sun Tzu's Art of War" in the Bible

閱讀經文:士師記   3:12-30

《孫子兵法》

 

5.謀攻

 

6.行軍

7.軍爭

8.地形

1.始計

2.軍形

9.九地

3.兵勢

10.九變

4.虛實

 

11.用間

 

12.作戰

13.火攻

 

兵法

經文

應用

1.

兵者,國之大事,死生之地,存亡之道,

不可不察也。

多算勝,少算不勝,而況於無算乎?

吾以此觀之,勝負見矣。

2:11

3:21

11:2

謀略與詭詐的差別?

2.

昔善守者,藏於九地之下,動於九天之上,故能自保全勝也。

勝兵先勝而後戰,敗兵先戰而後求勝。

3:16

爭戰時,如何才能立於不敗之地?你常磨亮你的劍嗎?

3.

凡治眾如治寡,分數是也。鬥眾如鬥寡,

形名是也。

故善戰者,求之于勢,不責于人,

故能擇人任勢。

3:26-27

以色列人為何會贏的那麼順利?

在苛責同工前要先考慮什麼前提?

4.

故善將者,形人而無形,則我專而敵分。

故兵無常勢,水無常形;

能因敵變化而取勝,謂之神。

3:18-19

撒但試探你時,若撒但失敗會是什麼原因?

5.

知彼知己,百戰不殆;

不知彼而知己,一勝一負;

不知彼,不知己,每戰必敗。

3:15以色列人託他送禮物給摩押王伊磯倫。

荊軻刺秦王為何會失敗?

哪些人事物會影響到你的信仰?

6.

凡處軍相敵:

絕山依谷,視生處高,戰降無登:

此處山之軍也。

3:28-29

你如何避免發生服事時身心俱疲的狀況?

7.

故三軍可奪氣,將軍可奪心。

是故朝氣銳,晝氣惰,暮氣歸;

故善用兵者,避其銳氣,擊其惰歸,

此治氣者也。

以近待遠,以佚待勞,以飽待飢,

此治力者也。

3:25

你平時高舉的是撒但的權勢?還是上帝的能力?

8.

夫地形者,兵之助也。

料敵制勝,計險阨遠近,上將之道也。

知此而用戰者,必勝;

不知此而用戰者必敗。

3:23

你對自己所處的環境和世界認識有多少?

9.

先奪其所愛,則聽矣;兵之情主速,

乘人之不及,由不虞之道,攻其所不戒也。

是故始如處女,敵人開戶,

後如脫兔,敵不及拒。

3:20-21

你有身體上的缺陷或限制嗎?你有異於常人的地方嗎?神怎麼使用你?

10.

故將有五危:

必死可殺,必生可虜,忿速可侮,

潔廉可辱,愛民可煩。

凡此五者,將之過也,用兵之災也。

覆軍殺將,必以五危,不可不察也。

3:21-23

(伊磯倫王的罩門)

你可知自己和仇敵的罩門在哪裡?

11.

昔殷之興也,伊摯在夏。

周之興也,呂牙在殷。

故明君賢將,能以上智為間者,必成大功,

此兵之要,三軍之所恃而動也。

3:15

你是否有為主殉道的心志?

12.

故兵貴速,不貴久。

故知兵之將,民之司命,

而國安危之主也。

3:21, 26-27

12:42

對自己的惡習不敏感的原因通常是什麼?

13.

發火有時,起火有日。

時者,天之燥也;

日者,月在箕、壁、翼、軫也;

凡此四者,風之起日也。

3:15-16

你是否常錯過傳福音的好時機?

 

問題討論:

一、神是否會在你的生活中留存仇敵以試驗你對祂的忠誠?(3:1-4)
二、「耶和華的靈降在他身上」,降與不降,前後的差別在哪裡?(3:10)
三、以笏所經過的「鑿石之地」有何屬靈意義?(3:19,26)
四、你有身體上的缺陷或限制嗎?你有異於常人的地方嗎?神怎麼使用你?(3:15-20)

===================

士師記3:12-30

以色列人又行耶和華眼中看為惡的事、耶和華就使摩押王伊磯倫強盛、攻擊以色列人。伊磯倫招聚亞捫人和亞瑪力人、去攻打以色列人、佔據棕樹城。於是以色列人服事摩押王伊磯倫十八年。以色列人呼求耶和華的時候、耶和華就為他們興起一位拯救者、就是便雅憫人基拉的兒子以笏、他是左手便利的.以色列人託他送禮物給摩押王伊磯倫。以笏打了一把兩刃的劍、長一肘、帶在右腿上衣服裡面。他將禮物獻給摩押王伊磯倫、原來伊磯倫極其肥胖。以笏獻完禮物、便將抬禮物的人打發走了。自己卻從靠近吉甲鑿石之地回來、說、王阿、我有一件機密事奏告你.王說、迴避罷.於是左右侍立的人都退去了。以笏來到王面前.王獨自一人坐在涼樓上。以笏說、我奉 神的命報告你一件事.王就從座位上站起來。以笏便伸左手、從右腿上拔出劍來、刺入王的肚腹.連劍把都刺進去了.劍被肥肉夾住、他沒有從王的肚腹拔出來、且穿通了後身。以笏就出到遊廊、將樓門盡都關鎖。以笏出來之後、王的僕人到了、看見樓門關鎖、就說、他必是在樓上大解。他們等煩了、見仍不開樓門、就拿鑰匙開了.不料、他們的主人已死、倒在地上。他們耽延的時候以笏就逃跑了.經過鑿石之地、逃到西伊拉。到了、就在以法蓮山地吹角.以色列人隨著他下了山地。他在前頭引路、對他們說、你們隨我來、因為耶和華已經把你們的仇敵摩押人交在你們手中。於是他們跟著他下去、把守約但河的渡口、不容摩押一人過去。那時擊殺了摩押人約有一萬、都是強壯的勇士、沒有一人逃脫。這樣、摩押就被以色列人制伏了。國中太平八十年。

Judges 3:12-30

Once again the Israelites did evil in the eyes of the LORD, and because they did this evil the LORD gave Eglon king of Moab power over Israel. Getting the Ammonites and Amalekites to join him, Eglon came and attacked Israel, and they took possession of the City of Palms. The Israelites were subject to Eglon king of Moab for eighteen years. Again the Israelites cried out to the LORD, and he gave them a deliverer--Ehud, a left-handed man, the son of Gera the Benjamite. The Israelites sent him with tribute to Eglon king of Moab. Now Ehud had made a double-edged sword about a foot and a half long, which he strapped to his right thigh under his clothing. He presented the tribute to Eglon king of Moab, who was a very fat man. After Ehud had presented the tribute, he sent on their way the men who had carried it. At the idols near Gilgal he himself turned back and said, "I have a secret message for you, O king." The king said, "Quiet!" And all his attendants left him. Ehud then approached him while he was sitting alone in the upper room of his summer palace and said, "I have a message from God for you." As the king rose from his seat, Ehud reached with his left hand, drew the sword from his right thigh and plunged it into the king's belly. Even the handle sank in after the blade, which came out his back. Ehud did not pull the sword out, and the fat closed in over it. Then Ehud went out to the porch ; he shut the doors of the upper room behind him and locked them. After he had gone, the servants came and found the doors of the upper room locked. They said, "He must be relieving himself in the inner room of the house." They waited to the point of embarrassment, but when he did not open the doors of the room, they took a key and unlocked them. There they saw their lord fallen to the floor, dead. While they waited, Ehud got away. He passed by the idols and escaped to Seirah. When he arrived there, he blew a trumpet in the hill country of Ephraim, and the Israelites went down with him from the hills, with him leading them. "Follow me," he ordered, "for the LORD has given Moab, your enemy, into your hands." So they followed him down and, taking possession of the fords of the Jordan that led to Moab, they allowed no one to cross over. At that time they struck down about ten thousand Moabites, all vigorous and strong; not a man escaped. That day Moab was made subject to Israel, and the land had peace for eighty years.

 

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